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Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

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Bleeding on Probing

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BOP

Description

"Bleeding on Probing" test checks for bleeding in the gums when a dental probe is gently inserted around the teeth. Bleeding can be an early warning sign of gum disease, including gingivitis or periodontitis. Dentists use this test to assess inflammation and determine whether the gums are healthy or require treatment. Abnormal results may indicate poor oral hygiene, systemic inflammation, or early gum deterioration. Tracking gum bleeding over time helps prevent serious oral health complications and supports early intervention.

"Bleeding on Probing" test checks for bleeding in the gums when a dental probe is gently inserted around the teeth. Bleeding can be an early warning sign of gum disease, including gingivitis or periodontitis. Dentists use this test to assess inflammation and determine whether the gums are healthy or require treatment. Abnormal results may indicate poor oral hygiene, systemic inflammation, or early gum deterioration. Tracking gum bleeding over time helps prevent serious oral health complications and supports early intervention.

Category

Periodontal Function

Procedure

Non-Invasive

Sample Type

Physical

Units

Grade

Procedure Category

Assess

Test Group

Dental Health Group

Test Group Description

Dental Health Group: Tests within this group examine various aspects of oral health and dental hygiene. These assessments provide insights into factors such as tooth decay, gum disease, and overall oral hygiene.

Optimal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Conventional Unit: 0 grd

  • SI Unit: Not Applicable

Normal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Conventional Unit: 0 grd

  • SI Unit: Not Applicable

Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)

Abnormal results may indicate:


  • Aggressive periodontitis

  • Coagulopathy (blood clotting disorder)

  • Drug-induced bleeding (side effects of certain medications)

  • Generalized aggressive periodontitis

  • Gingivitis (inflammation of the gums)

  • Oral cancer (malignant growth in the oral cavity)

  • Periodontitis (inflammation and infection of the structures around the teeth, including the gums, periodontal ligaments, and alveolar bone)

  • Trauma (Physical injury to the oral tissues)

  • Vitamin deficiency (such as vitamin C deficiency, which can lead to bleeding gums)

Key Reasons For Testing

  • Periodontal Disease Diagnosis: Identifies gum disease, such as gingivitis or periodontitis, through bleeding during probing.

  • Assessment of Gingival Health: Evaluates gum inflammation and bleeding to determine overall gum health.

  • Monitoring Periodontal Treatment: Tracks improvement during treatments like deep cleaning or surgery by observing reduced bleeding.

  • Prediction of Disease Progression: Persistent bleeding indicates ongoing inflammation, potentially leading to advanced gum disease or bone loss.

Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess

Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.

Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test

Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.

References

Important Note

Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.


Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.

Disclaimer

This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.


Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.

[1] Lang NP, Joss A, Orsanic T, Gusberti FA, Siegrist BE. Bleeding on probing: a predictor for the progression of periodontal disease? J Clin Periodontol. 1986;13(6):590-596.
[2] Armitage GC. Periodontal diagnoses and classification of periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000. 2004;34(1):9-21.
[3] Greenstein G. The role of bleeding upon probing in the diagnosis of periodontal disease. J Periodontol.1984;55(12):684-688.
[4] Badersten A, Nilvéus R, Egelberg J. Scores of plaque, bleeding, suppuration and probing depth to predict probing attachment loss. J Clin Periodontol. 1990;17(2):102-107.
[5] Lang NP, Suvan JE, Tonetti MS. Risk factor assessment tools for the prevention of periodontitis progression. J Clin Periodontol. 1997;24(7):475-483.
[6] Van der Weijden GA, Timmerman MF, Saxton CA, Russell JI, Huntington E, Van der Velden U. Clinical and microbiological effects of an antimicrobial mouthrinse in the management of gingivitis: a multi-center study. J Clin Periodontol. 1998;25(5):399-404.
[7] Caton JG, Armitage G, Berglundh T, et al. A new classification scheme for periodontal and peri-implant diseases and conditions—introduction and key changes from the 1999 classification. J Clin Periodontol. 2018;45(S20):S1-S8.
[8] Loe H, Silness J. Periodontal disease in pregnancy. I. Prevalence and severity. Acta Odontol Scand. 1963;21(6):533-551.
[9] Suvan JE, Moles DR, Page NR, et al. Prevalence of BOP as a diagnostic indicator of periodontitis progression. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(8):706-714.
[10] Berglundh T, Armitage G, Araujo MG, et al. Peri-implant diseases and conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 4 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Periodontol. 2018;89(S1):S313-S318.
[11] Eke PI, Wei L, Thornton-Evans GO, et al. Risk indicators for periodontitis in US adults: NHANES 2009 to 2012. J Periodontol. 2016;87(10):1174-1185.
[12] Van der Velden U. Effect of age on the periodontium. J Clin Periodontol. 1984;11(5):281-294.

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