Glutamine
GLN
Description
"Glutamine" test assesses the level of glutamine in your blood, an amino acid essential for immune strength, gut health, and energy metabolism. Doctors may request this test when checking for malnutrition, chronic illness, or metabolic stress. Low glutamine can indicate poor absorption or illness-related depletion, while high levels may point to liver or kidney dysfunction. Results help identify imbalances affecting recovery, persistent tiredness, or inflammation. Your doctor may suggest supplements, nutritional support, or ongoing monitoring for better outcomes.
Test Category
Amino Acids
Procedure
Invasive
Sample Type
Blood – Plasma
Units
Micromoles Per Liter
Procedure Category
Blood Draw
Test Group
Amino Acid Group
Test Group Description
Amino Acid Group: Tests in this group analyze amino acid levels in the body, providing valuable insights into protein metabolism and potential genetic or metabolic disorders related to amino acid processing.
Optimal Range
For All Individuals:
Conventional Unit: 450–600 µmol/L
SI Unit: 450–600 µmol/L
Normal Range
For All Individuals:
Conventional Unit: 390–650 µmol/L
SI Unit: 390–650 µmol/L
Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)
Increased levels may indicate:
Excessive supplemental glutamine
High protein intake
Inhibitory/excitatory neurotransmitter imbalance
Nervous system imbalance (Imbalance in the nervous system)
Decreased levels may indicate:
Alcoholism
Inadequate gastrointestinal proteolysis (Insufficient breakdown of proteins in the gastrointestinal tract)
Low protein intake
Nitrogen imbalance (Imbalance in nitrogen levels)
Key Reasons For Testing
Nutritional Assessment: Glutamine testing evaluates nutritional status in malnutrition or chronic illnesses.
Metabolic Disorders: Identifies conditions like glutamine synthetase deficiency or hyperammonemia.
Gastrointestinal Health: Assesses conditions like IBD or leaky gut syndrome.
Critical Illness: Tracks metabolic stress during illness, trauma, or surgery for tailored nutritional support.
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Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess
Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.
Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test
Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.
References
Important Note
Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.
Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.
Disclaimer
This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.
Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.
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