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Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

Essential4Health

Get Healthy ~ Stay Healthy

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Ophthalmoscopy

ophthalmoscopy-child-vision-test

O

Description

"Ophthalmoscopy" test allows doctors to closely inspect the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels at the back of the eye. A bright light and magnifying lens are used to detect problems like glaucoma, macular degeneration, or diabetic retinopathy. This test is especially useful if you’ve noticed vision changes or have risk factors like diabetes or high blood pressure. Results support early detection and guide care through medication, lifestyle changes, or follow-up testing to protect vision.

"Ophthalmoscopy" test allows doctors to closely inspect the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels at the back of the eye. A bright light and magnifying lens are used to detect problems like glaucoma, macular degeneration, or diabetic retinopathy. This test is especially useful if you’ve noticed vision changes or have risk factors like diabetes or high blood pressure. Results support early detection and guide care through medication, lifestyle changes, or follow-up testing to protect vision.

Category

Eye Function

Procedure

Non-Invasive

Sample Type

No biological sample is needed for this test.

Units

Not Applicable

Procedure Category

Assess

Test Group

Ophthalmological System Group

Test Group Description

Ophthalmological System Group: Tests within this group focus on evaluating the health and function of the eyes and visual system. These assessments provide insights into visual acuity, eye anatomy, and ocular health.

Optimal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Result: Negative: No abnormalities detected.

Normal Range

For All Individuals:

  • Result: Negative: No abnormalities detected.

Results That Differ From The Norm (Direct and Indirect Causes)

Abnormal results may indicate:


  • Age-related macular degeneration (Degenerative condition affecting the central part of the retina)

  • Cataracts (Clouding of the eye's natural lens)

  • Choroidal melanoma (Cancerous growth in the eye)

  • Diabetic retinopathy (Damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to diabetes)

  • Glaucoma (Progressive optic nerve damage often associated with i...

Key Reasons For Testing

  • Retinal Examination: Examines the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels to detect abnormalities like retinal detachment and macular degeneration.

  • Diagnosis of Eye Diseases: Identifies conditions such as glaucoma, hypertensive retinopathy, and retinal vascular disorders.

  • Assessment of Systemic Health: Detects ocular signs of systemic conditions like hypertension and diabetes.

  • Monitoring Disease Progression: Tracks changes in eye diseases over time to guide treatment.

Health Status Conditions It May Be Used To Assess

Currently, this test is not directly associated with any conditions listed on the Health Status page. However, it may be included as part of a broader set of tests linked to specific health conditions.

Some Prominent Medical Labs That May Offer This Test

Please note that this particular test has not been associated with any of the listed prominent medical labs. We recommend enquiring with your private physician or nearest hospital to determine where this specific test can be performed.

References

Important Note

Any medical procedure yielding results outside the norm may be directly or indirectly linked to the conditions outlined on this page. Various factors, including genetics, medication and supplement usage, recent illnesses, pregnancy, pre-test eating, smoking, and stress, can impact the test's outcome. Additionally, factors like false positives, false negatives, inaccurate analyses, and others can influence results.


Reference ranges, which help healthcare professionals interpret medical tests, may vary depending on age, gender, and other factors. They may also differ between laboratories due to variations in instruments and methods used. Optimal ranges are designed for preventive purposes, aiming to identify trends and potential risks early, while normal ranges reflect conventional laboratory values indicating no current disease or pathology. Your healthcare practitioner may have specific reasons for testing that deviate from the usual or may interpret results differently based on individual circumstances. Proper interpretation typically involves considering clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Hence, it is crucial to provide your healthcare professionals with a comprehensive medical history, consult with them for result interpretation, and follow their guidance for potential re-testing or additional diagnostics.

Disclaimer

This content is provided solely for informative and educational purposes. It is not intended as a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a personal physician. Regarding the interpretation of their medical test results and/or specific health questions, it is recommended that all readers and viewers consult their physicians or other qualified health professionals. The publisher is not responsible for any adverse health effects that may result from reading or following the information in this educational content. Before beginning any nutrition, supplement, or lifestyle program, all viewers, especially those taking prescription or over-the-counter medications, should consult their physician or health care practitioner.


Please note that while prominent lab names are included in this content, we cannot guarantee that these labs offer all the tests mentioned. For confirmation, individuals should contact the labs directly or consult their medical practitioners. The information provided reflects general knowledge at the time of publication and may not include recent updates or emerging research. Readers should verify details with qualified professionals to ensure the most up-to-date and accurate guidance.

[1] Choudhry N, Trese MT. Pediatric retinal detachment and ophthalmic imaging. J AAPOS. 2015;19(1):52-58.

[2] Chalam KV, Shah VA. Clinical utility of digital fundus imaging in ocular telemedicine. J Telemed Telecare. 2005;11(3):151-156.

[3] Weinreb RN, Aung T, Medeiros FA. The pathophysiology and detection of glaucoma: a review. JAMA. 2014;311(18):1901-1911.

[4] Sunness JS, Schuchard RA. Landmark-driven fundus perimetry and the field defect in age-related macular degeneration. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995;36(9):1863-1874.

[5] Alward WL. Laser scanning tomography and ophthalmoscopy. Am J Ophthalmol. 2000;129(6):800-801.

[6] Brown GC, Magargal LE, Shields JA, Goldberg RE, Walsh PN. Retinal arterial obstruction in children and young adults. Ophthalmology. 1981;88(1):18-25.

[7] Jonas JB, Budde WM. Diagnosis and pathogenesis of glaucomatous optic neuropathy: morphological aspects. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2000;19(1):1-40.

[8] Sadda SR, Guyer DR, Yannuzzi LA, et al. Retinal vascular imaging: an update. Retina. 2016;36(3):432-447.

[9] Hollands H, Johnson D, Brox AC, et al. Screening for open-angle glaucoma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Ophthalmology. 2013;120(1):32-43.

[10] Jain A, Saeed MU. Ophthalmoscopy: a review of clinical applications and limitations. Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2012;73(8):462-465.

[11] Spaide RF, Klancnik JM, Cooney MJ. Retinal vascular layers imaged by fluorescein angiography and optical coherence tomography angiography. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015;133(1):45-50.

[12] Bowling B. The future of ophthalmoscopy: optical coherence tomography as the new gold standard. Clin Exp Optom. 2017;100(3):282-285.

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