
Description
"Pycnogenol" is a patented extract derived from the bark of the French maritime pine (Pinus pinaster), known for its high proanthocyanidin content. It supports circulatory function by enhancing vascular elasticity, capillary integrity, and endothelial health. Furthermore, this extract stabilizes collagen, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Its influence on enzymatic pathways contributes to inflammatory regulation and metabolic balance. Widely utilized in wellness formulations, Pycnogenol is frequently included in botanical extracts supporting heart function, cognitive resilience, and systemic health.
Functions in the Body
Category
Deficiency Symptoms
Since pycnogenol is not an essential nutrient, there are no deficiency symptoms associated with its absence.
Synergists & Antagonists
Pycnogenol is commonly used with vitamin C, CoQ10, and arginine to support cardiovascular and antioxidant benefits. No major antagonisms are reported.

Pycnogenol
Warnings
Use pycnogenol with caution if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or suffering from an autoimmune disease. It interacts with medications like aspirin, immunosuppressants, anticoagulants, diabetes medications, antihypertensives, and statins.
Food Sources
Pycnogenol can be found in traditional sources like pine bark brew and pine bark bread.
Time Frame
It is best to take pycnogenol with meals to improve absorption.
Depleted By
There are no known factors that specifically deplete pycnogenol from the body.